Wednesday, 3 April 2013

BGP SOFT RESET CONFIGURATION



Default config: All bgp pairing have already been configured.
R1.....................
int s0/1
ip add 20.20.20.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
int  s0/0
ip add 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
int lo 1
ip add 150.150.150.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
exit
router bgp 100
nei 10.10.10.2 remote-as 100
nei 10.10.10.2 next-hop-self
nei 20.20.20.2 remote-as 111
bgp router-id 150.150.150.1
no synchronization


R2..................
int s0/1
ip add 30.30.30.2 255.255.255.0
no shut
int  s0/0
ip add 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0
no shut
int lo 1
ip add 77.77.77.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
exit
router bgp 100
nei 10.10.10.1 remote-as 100
nei 10.10.10.1 next-hop-self
nei 30.30.30.1 remote-as 111
bgp router-id 77.77.77.1
no synchronization



ISP1..................................
int s0/0
ip add 20.20.20.2 255.255.255.0
no shut
int s0/1
ip add 30.30.30.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
int lo 1
ip add 200.200.200.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
exit
router bgp 111
nei 20.20.20.1 remote-as 100
nei 30.30.30.2 remote-as 100
bgp router-id 200.200.200.1
no synchronization

Now lets face the problems

1) Cfg soft –reconfiguration on R2 for all its neighbors.  Hence clear the bgp on nei 10.10.10.2
R2(conf)#router bgp 100
nei 10.10.10.2 soft-reconfiguration inbound
nei 20.20.20.2 soft-reconfiguration inbound

[We don’t need to do in the outbound direction since it involves sending of routes it has received.]
To clear the nei 10.10.10.2,
R2# clear ip bgp 10.10.10.2 soft in
       clear ip bgp nei 10.10.10.2 soft out

2) cfg R2 to do a route-refresh. clear   nei isp1
Route-refresh do not actually require a config. We only need to check whether our router support this functionality.
R2#sh ip bgp nei 30.30.30.1
Route refresh: advertised and received (old & new)
We do the same on ISP1 to check whether it supports route-refresh..Then to clear the bgp nei,
R2#clear ip bgp 30.30.30.1 in
clear ip bgp 30.30.30.1 out

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