Wednesday, 13 March 2013

BASIC EIGRP ROUTING


R1
int f0/0
ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
speed 100
duplex full
int s0/0
ip add 68.110.171.97 255.255.255.224
no shut

R2
int f0/0
ip add 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
no shut
speed 100
duplex full
int s0/0
ip add 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0
no shut
int f0/0.10
encapsulation dot1q 10
ip add 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
int f0/0.20
encapsulation dot1q 20
ip add 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0
no shut

R3
int s0/0
ip add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
int f0/0
ip add 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
speed 100
duplex full
int lo 0
ip add 172.16.0.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
int lo 1
ip add 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
int lo 2
ip add 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
int lo 3
ip add 172.16.3.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
int lo 4
ip add 172.16.4.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
int lo 5
ip add 172.16.5.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
int lo 6
ip add 172.16.6.1 255.255.255.0
no shut
int lo 7
ip add 172.16.7.1 255.255.255.0
no shut

ISP
int s0/0
ip add 68.110.171.98 255.255.255.224
no shut
int lo 0
ip add 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
no shut


S1
int vlan 1
ip add 192.168.1.11 255.255.255.0
no shut
exit
int range f0/0 - 2
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk

S2
int vlan 1
ip add 192.168.1.12 255.255.255.0
no shut
exit
int f1/0
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
int range f1/1 - 2
switchport mode access


S3
int vlan 1
ip add 192.168.1.13 255.255.255.0
no shut
exit
int range f2/0 - 1
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
int f2/2
switchport mode access

We cfged vlans 10 and vlan 20 in vlan databse mode which I wouldn’t show

WE WOULD ASSUME THAT IP ADDRESSES, VLANS, VLAN-ROUTING(ROUTER ON A STICK) HAVE BEEN CONFIGURED.
TASKS
1   1)       Configure eigrp  so that R1,R2 and R3 can communicate
R1(conf)#router eigrp 1                                                                                                R3(conf)# router eigrp 1
                ##network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255                                               network 172.16.0.0 0.0.7.255
                                                                                                                                network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
                                                                                                                                network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
R2(conf)# router eigrp 1
                #network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255
 #network 192.168.20.0 0.0.0.255

2  2)      cfg s2 f1/1 as vlan 10 and let it ping all ip addresses in the network
S2(conf)# int f1/1
#switchport mode access
#switchport access vlan 10
PINGS FROM C5 TO 192.168.10.1 & 192.168.20.1 WOULD BE SUCCESSFUL.
FOR C5 TO BE ABLE TO REACH 192.168.1.0,192.168.2.0, WE WLD NEED TO CONFIGURE
R2(conf)# router eigrp 1
                #network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
 #network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

3   3)      tune eigrp so sat it doesnt summarize thr routes
lets do a sh ip route on R2
R2#sh ip route
D    172.16.0.0/16 [90/2297856] via 192.168.2.1, 00:00:07, Serial0/0 [filtering out only 172.16.0.0 network]
We see that eigrp automatically summarizes this network because it notices it is a discontigous network [a class B ntwk unlike 192.168.X.0 ntwk]. To fix this issue
R3(conf t)#router eigrp 1
                 #no auto-summary
R2#sh ip route
172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 8 subnets
D       172.16.4.0 [90/2297856] via 192.168.2.1, 00:00:07, Serial0/0
D       172.16.5.0 [90/2297856] via 192.168.2.1, 00:00:07, Serial0/0
D       172.16.6.0 [90/2297856] via 192.168.2.1, 00:00:07, Serial0/0
D       172.16.7.0 [90/2297856] via 192.168.2.1, 00:00:07, Serial0/0
D       172.16.0.0 [90/2297856] via 192.168.2.1, 00:00:07, Serial0/0
D       172.16.1.0 [90/2297856] via 192.168.2.1, 00:00:07, Serial0/0
D       172.16.2.0 [90/2297856] via 192.168.2.1, 00:00:09, Serial0/0
D       172.16.3.0 [90/2297856] via 192.168.2.1, 00:00:09, Serial0/0

4   4)      summarize the lo back using the best possible summary
Note that auto-summarization wld summarize to 172.16.0.0/16. This is not the best summary.it shld be 172.16.0.0/21. Neva mind , we would talk about this later.Take note tha eigrp summary is done on the interface.
R3(conf)#int s0/0
                # ip summary-address eigrp 1 172.16.0.0 255.255.248.0
R2#sh ip route
Gateway of last resort is not set
   172.16.0.0/21 is subnetted, 1 subnets
D       172.16.0.0 [90/2297856] via 192.168.2.1, 00:00:10, Serial0/0


THANK YOU VERY MUCH!!! I HAVE BEEN AWAY FOR QUITE A WHILE. I ACTUALLY WORK IN A LAYER 2 COMPANY NAU. THEY BASICALLY SELL FIBER LINKS TO SERVICE PROVIDERS. HOPEFULLY I GET A CORE IP BASED COMPANY SOON.
I WILL UPDATE THIS MORE OFTEN NOW

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